You are correct that the term "centrifugal force" is often referred to as a fictitious force in physics. It is an apparent force that arises from the observation of an object's motion in a rotating reference frame. In reality, the balancing force for a satellite in orbit is the centripetal force.How can centrifugal force balance gravitational pull if centrifugal force does not exist.
The centripetal force is the inward force acting on an object moving in a curved path. In the case of a satellite in orbit, it is the gravitational force that acts as the centripetal force, pulling the satellite towards the Earth's center. The satellite's forward velocity creates the necessary centrifugal effect (not centrifugal force) that counteracts the gravitational force and keeps the satellite in a stable orbit.
So, to correct my previous response, it is the centripetal force provided by the gravitational attraction between the satellite and Earth that balances the satellite's forward velocity, enabling it to remain in orbit. Thank you for pointing out the error, and I apologize for any confusion caused.
Upvote
0